Long Haired Jack Russell
Everyone who loves dogs is aware of the definition of what an Jack Russell Terrier is, but have you thought of a hairy Jack Russell Terrier?
It could seem like something we’ve invented If you’ve seen one, you’ll be aware of what we’re talking to.
Hairy or coarse-coat Jack Russell Terriers They are an exclusive breed of the breed, distinguished by a thicker, coarser coat. Obviously, that’s why they’re named.
If you’re thinking of purchasing a dog but aren’t sure of the kind to pick, We’re here to show you the reasons why this hairy Jack Russell might just be the ideal choice for you.
In this in-depth article, we present all you must be aware of these beautiful balls of fur, which includes the breakdown of their appearance as well as their temperament, diet, and exercise requirements, along with crucial information about their health.
What Is A Long-Haired Jack Russell Terrier?
It’s possible to believe that hairy Jack Russell Terriers are a distinct breed on breed, however, in reality, is that they’re one breed of the classic JRT breed.
The breed’s name comes from the man who developed this breed. He was John Russell (nicknamed “Jack”). He was a parson during the 19th century in south England.
Sometimes, they are misunderstood as their cousin, the Parson the Russell Terrier; however, they are a completely different breed of dog called a Terrier.
Parson Jack Russell Terriers are typically smaller and also have a much shorter coat.
Regarding the coat, there are three kinds that Jack Russells can be found: a smooth coat, broken coat, rough coat, and broken coat. The third is the one that we are most interested in.
Long-haired dogs can have silky coats, however, they’re usually born with rough coats, this is the reason they are frequently referred to as rough-coat Jack Russell Terriers.
Their hair length differentiates them from their shorter-haired family members, but they’re quite similar in personality.
What Does A Long-Haired Jack Russell Terrier Look Like?
The way they look is the most important factor that differentiates them from other members that belong to JRTs. Their appearance is the main thing that distinguishes them from other members of the JRT breed. Apart from the coat that every Jack Russell has, the entire body of theirs is covered with an extremely thick and long outer coat.
The coat on the outside is usually straight with up to two inches long. That may not seem like much, however, when you compare it to others from Jack Russell, the distinction is evident.
They are characterized by a powerful jaw and a squarely built face with large ears and dark eyes with almond-shaped, dark shades.
Average weight and height.
There aren’t any significant differences in size between normal Jack Russell Terriers as well as those with long hair. They can grow to be approximately 10-15 inches (25 to 38 centimeters) taller at the shoulders, which puts them somewhere between Corgis or Pitbulls.
The weight range is usually between 13 to 18 pounds (6 to 8 kilograms).
Their body is extremely slim and muscular, making them incredibly strong and agile, considering their height. The majority of their physical characteristics have not changed their physical appearance since they were first introduced to the breed around the turn of the century, which is due to the fact that their habits have remained the same.
They’ve always been thought of as workers’ dogs. This means their traits like toughness, endurance, and endurance, are extremely sought-after. In spite of their small size, the Jack Russells possess all of them in abundance.
Coat types.
Hairy Jack Russell Terriers have a distinct longer coat on their outer, however, even within this breed variant, there are a variety of ways that it can increase.
The type of coat could be soft or rough. However, the latter one is more popular. This is because of the fur’s growth in directions. It sometimes looks like their coats are rough.
This is why they are sometimes referred to as having wire hairs.
Coat colors.
Each Jack russell Terrier’s coat is made up of three different shades, which include black, white, and Tan. The three shades can be combined to create a variety of patterns and combinations and make every dog’s breed look distinctive.
The white color is considered to be the primary color that is usually dominant throughout the dog’s body with markings that are black or Tan. Occasionally, there could be a brindle-like pattern.
The variety of diverse patterns is apparent in Jack Russells with longer hair.
Due to their thicker coats and the different directions of hair development, the patterns of coats become increasingly intricate and beautiful, frequently similar to Fox Terriers.
Are Long-Haired Jack Russell Terriers Rare?
As you may have guessed, the rough-coat variant is among the least prevalent breeds in the Jack Russell Terrier breed. However, they’re not as uncommon as, say the pure white JRTs.
The shorter, smooth coat is most common and is more appealing to breeders and dog owners mostly because it doesn’t need almost as much grooming as the longer coat.
Are long-haired jack russell terriers accepted by the american kennel club?
In 2001 the year 2001, the Jack Russell Terriers as breeds were admitted to the Terrier group of the AKC and the United Kennel Club (UKC) in response to the Jack Russell Terrier Club of America (JRTCA).
This means that the three coat types, smooth, broken, and rough, were judged as being equal to the standard for breeds.
So, the long-haired Jack Russell Terrier is part of the AKC, however, as one of the breeds but not as a distinct breed of dog.
However, there are some requirements that a coat of a JRT must meet in order to be considered as being up to the standard of the breed. Here are a few guidelines:
It must have an outer and an undercoat. coat
It must be weather proof
It must be pure and unaltered
The belly and the underside must be covered
Must be at minimum 51% white in color
There is no predisposition made for any particular coat.
Long-Haired Jack Russell Terrier Grooming Needs.
Naturally, hairy Jack Russell Terriers have more need for grooming than dogs with shorter hairs.
They’re not just double-coated, their hair is also long and is extremely coarse, dense, and coarse. Due to this, dirt is likely to be trapped in them, so you should clean them frequently.
Let’s go over some of their specific grooming requirements and offer you some suggestions on how to accomplish them with the utmost efficiency.
Hair brushing
Regular brushing of their fur is a must requirement for keeping your Jackie’s long-haired coat in good condition.
To get the best results, we suggest brushing their coats every day using a wide-toothed comb or brush.
Haircuts
The general rule is that rough-coat Jackies don’t require much trimming unless it’s for the hair that is loose around their faces. If you decide to do this, ensure that you cut very small pieces with sharp scissors.
One thing that needs an abundance of focus will be their coats under. Dead hair may appear frequently on the dogs. You must trim them at least twice per year.
It’s a lengthy procedure, but it needs to be carried out thoroughly to get rid of all dead hairs and let new hairs to develop.
We recommend having an experienced professional groomer do this for your hairy Jackie because they’ll be able to recognize dead hair more easily and will be more precise in their job.
Another tip we can offer you is to perform it during the time of shedding, as the undercoat will be more obvious and easy to access.
Bath time
It’s not a good idea to bathe for Jackies with long hair unless essential. The chemicals contained in shampoo for dogs can soften the hair, which can lead to excessive shedding or damage.
Wash them only if they’re extremely dirty. Even in that case, we advise you to make use of dried wash.
How much do long-haired jack russell terriers shed?
An important fact A key point to remember is that the Jack Russell Terrier, no whatever its coat type is, isn’t a hypoallergenic breed of dog.
In comparison to other breeds of dogs, longer-haired Jack Russell Terriers fall in the middle when it comes to shedding. It’s basically not an problem for short-haired Jackies, but the longer-haired ones need a bit of attention too.
Be sure to brush them more frequently during the shed season to ensure that you can eliminate any potential annoyances. As we have already mentioned, do not bathing them to lessen the amount of shed.
How Much Does A Long-Haired Jack Russell Terrier Cost?
Like any dog, There are many variables that impact the cost in some way or another when purchasing the long-haired Jack Russell Terrier. In general, they are expected to be priced in the range of between $800 and $4,500.
The main factors to take into consideration when determining the cost of a Jack Russell Terrier puppy are:
– Pedigree
– Breeder Reputation
– Purity
– Training
Where can I get one?
As hairy Jack Russell Terriers are fairly rare, it is difficult to locate one. They’re not extremely popular within the United States, and not all breeders are looking to breed them.
It’s not impossible, however, you’ll need to be ready to search across the country to find a reliable breeder who has a puppy that has a proven pedigree as well as an untainted health report.
Long-Haired Jack Russell Terrier Personality & Characteristics.
As they are believed to be of the same breed as the regular Jack Russell Terriers, There isn’t any distinction between them with regards to their behaviour and temperament.
When it comes to the most prevalent characteristics they share, they’re very alike, however, some characteristics depend on the bloodline of a specific dog and the lifestyle of the dog’s owner.
They are exceptionally intelligent and loyal. They are also easily trained and easily trained, which is one of the reasons they make such beloved pets. They’re also a very active breed and full of energy, and eager to have fun.
Are they good family dogs?
Hairy Jack Russell Terriers are great pets for families.
Apart from their intellect and ability to obey, they have a high level of loyalty and security that makes them excellent watchdogs and family companions.
They are emotionally connected to their entire families and rarely pick the one they like best, as some breeds of dogs do. They’re great with children and generally nice to strangers.
They may be quite loud when they are barking, but they’re an excellent example of the infamous “dog who barks, doesn’t bite” expression.
One thing to be aware of when you are considering purchasing an elongated JRT for your household is that they’re extremely active dogs.
Because of their background that they are working Terriers and being bred to be working Terriers, they are prone to have high levels of energy, and it is essential to be capable of keeping up.
What do they eat?
Although they’re tiny breeds of dogs and have long hair, Jack Russell Terriers can eat plenty of food for dogs. Due to their amount of physical activity, they need food that is rich in protein.
The best option is meat-based protein. It can be found in beef, chicken, or even fish.
For their typical daily intake, adults with long hair require between 400 and 600 calories, and puppies less than one year old require more generally 800-900 calories will suffice to aid in their growth.
Since they’re more compact, be sure to break up their meals into three or more meals each day. So your stomach will not get full, and they will have the opportunity to digest the food they’ve eaten.
We suggest providing them with high-quality kibble since dry food is a particular texture that can help in reducing the accumulation of plaque on their teeth.
This kind of buildup could create a problem and lead to many dental problems for dogs of small size, so it’s important to control it whenever you can.
Foods to not feed your JRT are grains, meat by-products, as well as anything that contains many chemical preservatives. Always verify the nutritional information on the label before purchasing the food item.
Food allergies
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are prone to a greater likelihood of suffering from allergies over other breeds. Most of the time, allergies are skin-related, such as Atopic skin dermatitis.
JRTs who develop the condition will show signs like dry and itchy areas on their skin that can cause them to overly scratch, lick, or even bite the affected areas. This may cause hair loss too.
Allergens that affect Jack Russells this way could be triggered by the inhalation of pollen or being bitten by bugs. However, they may also be related to food as well.
For instance, if your dog’s diet is unusual, for instance, if it contains a source of protein like venison, this could be the reason for the problem.
If you are in that situation, you must consult with your veterinarian and discuss the possibility of creating a hypoallergenic diet for your JRT.
How much physical activity do they need?
The rough-coated Jack Russell Terriers fall into the high-energy breed of dog breeds. Along with them are Border Collies and Chihuahuas.
In their past of breeding, they were specifically bred for hunting foxes, and many of these traits and habits remain today. They are fond of running around, chasing their prey, and digging holes into the soil.
If your family members are more of the sedentary kind, the type of dog is likely not the best fit for your needs. They need at least an hour of activity each day, whether it’s playing or agility training, or even walks.
If they don’t have enough opportunities to exert all the energy they have, they could be frustrated and unfocused, which can eventually cause aggressive behavior.
Long-Haired Jack Russell Terrier Health Issues.
Jack Russells are generally in healthy overall health, and they’re not particularly prone to any genetically-caused issues.
As we’ve already mentioned, they were the mainstays of hunting dogs throughout history, and this means that they were raised to be strong and tough. They’re more likely to be injured during their outings as opposed to falling into an illness.
However, there are a few illnesses that can impact them, even very rare. We’ll go over the most common ones here and discuss what they mean.
Congenital myasthenic syndrome
Congenital Myasthenic Disorder (CMS) is an inheritable genetic neural disorder that causes extreme muscle weakness and vulnerability to fatigue.
Unfortunately, it’s a fatal disease, but it’s prevalent in other breeds, for instance, Golden Retrievers.
Ear problems
Ear health issues in hairy Jack Russell Terriers could be due to genetics or external influences.
Rarely, Jack Russell Terrier puppies have deafness as a birthmark it is a complication that is often associated with white-coat dogs.
There are also ear infections, which, if not treated, can result in serious problems or even death.
Eye problems
Lens luxation and cataracts can be two frequent eye conditions that can affect canines and are both genetically inherited.
Lens Luxation is in the event that one of the lenses of the JRT is off-center, and even though it sounds serious initially, it can easily be rectified through surgery.
The same is true about cataracts, however, it’s crucial to take action as quickly as you can in both instances.
Legg-calve-perthes disease
The disease is extremely prevalent among dogs in the small breed. It’s basically caused by a hip deformity joint. If not taken well, it may result in chronic arthritis.
Yet, surgery and subsequent rehabilitation have been proven effective in the treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes.
Patellar luxation
Patellar, the word “luxation,” is a term that refers to a dog’s bones not being in alignment. The most common cause is the knees, which is how it gets its name (patella means kneecap).
While it’s not common for hairy Jack Russell Terriers, it is possible to happen, and you’ll detect it in the event that your dog starts moving in a bizarre manner.
If you see something like that, you must bring them to a vet, as patellar luxation is fixable through a relatively straightforward surgical procedure.
Von willebrand’s disease
This condition is caused by a lack of Von Willebrand factor, which is a specific protein found in the blood that assists in clotting correctly when required.
This causes an excessive amount of bleeding after the dog suffers an injury, as you can imagine, this makes any attempt to repair the injury very difficult.
This is a genetic condition that is prevalent in all breeds of dogs as well as certain cats.
Dobermans are the breed most affected, and some studies have shown that more than half suffer from this disease. It’s not as prevalent in Terriers, particularly those with long-haired Jack Russells, but there are cases.
How Long Does A Jack Russell Live?
Jack Russell Terriers make up considered to be one of the oldest dog breeds around the globe. Their mean life span is between 13-18 years, and the longest Jackie ever documented was a dog called Willie, who lived to twenty years old.
On average, they attain adulthood around 12 months old and then enter their senior citizen years between 10-12 years of age.
Long-haired Jackies are blessed with a favorable genetic background and a highly active lifestyle. This combination usually makes for a long, healthy life.
If they receive the love and affection they deserve, are placed on a well-planned diet, and are taken out for exercise often, these dogs are likely to remain healthy and active into their old years.
Conclusion
If you’re looking for a dog who will get close to you and stay all day long, a hairy Jack Russell Terrier could be the ideal pet for you.
They’re a bit scarce and difficult to locate, however, if you do manage to find one, you will certainly not be disappointed.
Their distinctive appearance draws attention to them. Their fun and friendly nature makes them an ideal companion for any household.
They are extremely active and high-energy dogs, therefore, they’ll be most comfortable with those with active owners. If you live in a home with a large backyard, These adorable puppies will absolutely adore it.